Plant ID

One of the first steps in being able to properly manage your property is understanding what you have growing on it! Understanding what plants you have on your property will help determine what time of year a plant will grow and what methods to use to encourage growth or eliminate a plant. This webpage currently includes grasses that are commonly found in Shawnee County.

 

Common Warm Season Grasses

Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii Vitman)

Bigbluestem_1usedbypermissionBigbluestem_2usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.
Big Bluestem Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium (Michx.) Nash)

Littlebluestem1_usedbypermissionLittlebluestem2_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Little Bluestem Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.)

Switchgrass1_usedbypermissionSwitchgrass2_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Switchgrass Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Indiangrass (Sorghastrum nutans (L.) Nash)

Indiangrass1_usedbypermissionIndiangrass2_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Indiangrass Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Eastern gamagrass (Tripsacum dactyloides (L.) L. )

Easterngamagrass1_usedbypermissionEasterngamagrass2_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Eastern gama grass Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Common Cool Season Grasses

Smooth Brome (Bromus inermis Leyss.)

Smoothbrome1_usedbypermissionSmoothbrome2_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Smooth brome identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Kentucky Bluegrass (Poa pratensis L.)

Kentuckybluegrass1_usedbypermissionKentuckybluegrass2_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Kentucky Bluegrass Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Grasses to Watch Out For

Johnsongrass (Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers.)

Johsnongrass1_usedbypermissionJohnsongrass2_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Johnsongrass Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Broomsedge Bluestem (Andropogon virginicus Nieuw.)

Broomsedgebluestem2_usedbypermissionBroomsedgebluestem1_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Broomsedge Bluestem Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

Causasian Bluestem (Bothriochloa bladhii (Retz) S.T. Blake)

Caucasianbluestem1_usedbypermissionCaucasianbluestem2_usedbypermission

Photos by Mike Haddock. Used by permission. Photos may not be used for further purposes without written permission by Mike Haddock.

Caucasian Bluestem Identification, KS Wildflowers and Grasses

 

 

Additional Resources for Plant Identification

  • Kansas Wildflowers and Grasses website
  • Rangeland and Pasture Grasses of Kansas publication
  • Email the Ag Agent several high-quality pictures (agettinger@ksu.edu)
  • Bring in a sample of the plant or grass for us to ID in the office.
  • If we are unable to ID it from the office, we can also box it up so you can ship it to the K-State Herbarium.
    • There is no cost for the actual identification, but we will have you take it to the Post Office to pay for shipping
    • Send fresh plant samples dry in a plastic bag with no added water, towels, etc. OR send plants pressed flat and dried in a stack of paper, a phone book, or newspaper
    • Remove soil from samples before sending
    • Tree/shrub: Send a shoot with leaves and, if possible, flowers or fruits, and describe the plant growth form
    • Grasses: Collect some of the roots/rhizomes and “seed heads”, if possible
    • Fruits and flowers always help to provide identification clues!

 

Pasture Management Resources

 

Abigail Gettinger, Agriculture and Natural Resources Extension Agent |785-232-0062, ext. 108|